Top 5 Composting Toilets: Your Essential Buyer’s Guide

Imagine flushing the toilet and sending precious resources straight into the sewer system. Did you know that flushing uses a huge amount of clean water every single day? For many people living off-grid, camping, or wanting to live more sustainably, traditional plumbing just isn’t an option. This creates a big problem: where do you go, and how do you handle waste responsibly without relying on septic tanks or city sewers?

Choosing a composting toilet can feel overwhelming. You hear terms like “urine diversion” and “bulking material,” and suddenly, the simple solution seems complicated. You worry about smells, maintenance, and if the system will actually work for your lifestyle. It is natural to feel uncertain when making such a big change to your daily routine.

This post cuts through the confusion. We will break down exactly what a composting toilet is, explore the best types available today, and show you how easy it can be to turn waste into valuable compost. Get ready to learn the secrets to odor-free, sustainable sanitation.

Top Composting Toilet Recommendations

No. 1
Nature's Head Self Contained Composting Toilet with Close Quarters Spider Handle Design
  • No one - and I mean no one - will beat my customer service and individual support
  • Easy to install by any reasonably handy person.
  • Absolutely No Odor. No Maintenance. 5 Year Warranty.
  • Huge Capacity. 2 people using full time will empty every 4-6 weeks. Easy empty in 5 minutes.
  • A vast improvement over older composting toilet designs. This one works!
No. 2
OGO Origin Composting Toilet – 12V Electric Agitator, Urine Diverting RV Toilet for Van Life, Tiny Home & Boat – 15" Compact, Odorless Off-Grid Toilet, No Black Tank
  • SMALLEST FOOTPRINT FOR TIGHT BUILDS (15"x16") Designed for Sprinter/Transit vans, tiny homes & boats where space is everything. The OGO fits corners other composting toilets can’t—no bulky side crank, no redesigning your bathroom. More legroom, cleaner layout, modern appliance look.
  • PUSH-BUTTON ELECTRIC AGITATOR = ZERO CRANKING 12V motor mixes solids with one tap—no manual handle, no mess, no chore after every use. Better breakdown, better odor control, effortless daily routine. Feels like a real toilet, not a campsite workaround.
  • URINE-DIVERTING = NO BLACK TANK SMELL Liquids separate to a 2.4-gal bottle while solids stay dry in the rear bin (25–30 uses). Dry waste = no sewage odor, safer storage, and confident hosting in your van or tiny home.
  • MADE FOR REAL OFF-GRID LIFE Built in the USA from durable polypropylene. Quiet fan ventilation, low 12V power draw, simple emptying, and serviceable parts. Perfect for full-time van lifers, retro-fit RV owners, marine cabins, and off-grid couples.
  • MODERN DESIGN, NOT PORT-A-POTTY VIBES Clean Scandinavian-style aesthetic that belongs in a premium build. Go anywhere, smell nothing, crank nothing—upgrade your rig with the “smart toilet” built for civilized freedom.
No. 3
Nature's Head® Self Contained Composting Toilet with Foot-Spider Handle
  • Item Category: Toilet Seat
  • Item Trademark: Nature's Head
  • manufacturer: Nature's Head Inc.
  • Item shape: Foot-Spider
No. 4
TROBOLO WandaGO Composting Toilet, Portable Outdoor Camping Toilet, Urine Diverting Dry Toilet With Height Adjustment
  • COMPACT & LIGHTWEIGHT: Composting toilet ideal for mobile use with dimensions of 12.3” (H) x 15.0” (D) x 13.4” (W) and a weight of just 10.4 lbs. Fits in the storage compartments of many campervans.
  • ADJUSTABLE & ERGONOMIC: Features an adjustable seat that can be set to either 12.0” or 17.2”. The ergonomically shaped seat ensures maximum comfort. Tested to support up to 330.7 lbs, ensuring an always comfortable experience.
  • ODORLESS & SPILL-PROOF: Enjoy an odor-free experience with a clean separation of urine and solids - no need for chemicals, water or electricity. The innovative TROBOLO SafeShell System adds an extra layer of protection against smells and liquid spills.
  • SECURE & TRAVEL-READY: One of a few portable toilets designed with a firmly closing toilet lid. Includes a practical fastening system for added safety during travel. Made from durable materials to withstand all outdoor conditions.
  • LONG-LASTING & EFFICIENT: Supports 10-20 uses for urination and 8-12 uses for defecation before the containers need to be emptied. Built-in urine level indicator for quick checks of filling level.
No. 6
NOMAD by OGO Portable Compost Toilet – Camping Toilet for Truck Campers, Hunting Blinds, Car Camping, Primitive Camping & Boating, No-Electric, Waterless, Odor-Free Fits 8 Gallon Bags
  • DESIGNED FOR THE ADVENTURER - No Electric, No Plumbing, No Hassle. The NOMAD is the simple, affordable compost toilet solution built for rugged environments. No power source or wiring required—perfect for truck campers, pop-up tents, primitive camping, and remote field setups.
  • ODOR FREE URINE DIVERTING SYSTEM - Built with a proven separation design that keeps liquids and solids apart to prevent odor—without chemicals, black tanks, or septic connections. Stay longer outdoors without relying on dump stations or chemical toilets.
  • PORTABLE AND SPACE SAVING - Compact footprint fits in truck beds, car trunks, TentBox-style rooftop tents, rental camper vans, small boats, and temporary field shelters. Lightweight and easy to move, store, load, or deploy wherever nature takes you.
  • SIMPLE BAG SYSTEM - No special liners required. The system works with widely available 8-gallon bags for easy clean-up and fast campsite turnaround. A great option for day boaters, weekend adventurers, hunters, and guides.
  • DURABLE, LOW MAINTENANCE - Made for mud, dust, weather, and repeated weekend trips. Just add composting medium, use, tie off the bag, and dispose per local guidelines. Made with rugged materials and manufactured with care in the USA.
No. 7
Sckee Camping Toilet, Portable Toilet for Adults, Portable Travel Folding Toilet with Lid and Paper Holder, Compact Potty for Car, Camp Toilet Portable Toilet for Camping, Hiking,Truck, RV, Beach
  • 🏕️ Heavy-Duty ABS Construction for Rugged Adventures: Made of durable ABS plastic material, this toilet supports up to 450 lbs, pairs with a contoured ergonomic seat to eliminate thigh pinch. The 12" extra-long seat holes (20% longer than old models), accommodates all body types comfortably. –Camp comfort that rivals your home bathroom. PLEASE NOTE: this portable potty fit 12 Gallon bags.
  • 🎒Compact and portable: Folds to 14.1"x12.6" x2.7" & only 4.5lbs, smaller than a standard backpack! And includes a storage bag for instant grab-and-go readiness. 60% smaller than 5-gal buckets when folded, ensuring effortless storage in cars, RVs, or tight spaces. This portable toilet is a must-have for campers, hikers, hunters, anglers, road trips, RV living, van life, long trips, traffic jam, car travel or anyone venturing into the outdoors. Your lightweight solution to nature's call, anywhere!
  • 🚿Easy to Use and Clean: Constructed from stain-resistant, odor-proof plastic that wipes clean effortlessly. Features a stay-up lid like a household toilet for familiar comfort. Porta potties come with garbage bags and bio gel, which helps to solidify liquid waste. Cleanup and disposal are much easier, as a result. If you need a backup or emergency portable toilet for a long road trip or to stow away in your RV, this is a solid choice.
  • ⛺Compact Tray & Smart Design: A built-in tray securely holds your phone, wipes, or flashlight for hands-free convenience during nighttime use. The universal toilet paper holder fits most rolls, keeping TP clean, dry, and instantly accessible—no more awkward struggles in the dark! Stable on rocky mountain slopes, sandy desert dunes, forest trails, private beaches, or even snowy campsites—handle your business comfortably in any terrain!
  • 💝What You Get: 1x Portable Toilet ,1x Detachable Phone Tray, 1x Built-in Toilet Paper Holder,1x Waste Bag Roll (12 Bags) ,12 x Poo Gel, 1x Compact Storage Bag, 1x Instructions.
No. 8
Thinktank Waterless Toilet White
  • Designed especially for women. No need to aim.
  • Airtight with separate air intake and exhaust pipes. No loss of heated or cooled air.
  • Men can stand. The only urine diverting toilet where this is possible.
  • Very easy to clean. No bowl to get messy. Waste is contained in a bag.
  • Massive airflow ensures zero odor.

Choosing Your Composting Toilet: A Simple Buying Guide

Thinking about a composting toilet? It’s a great way to save water and turn waste into useful soil amendment. But which one should you choose? This guide breaks down what matters most.

Key Features to Look For

When shopping, look closely at these main features. They decide how well the toilet works for you.

1. Ventilation System

Good airflow is crucial. A composting toilet needs a fan or vent pipe to pull odors out of the bathroom. Look for models with a reliable, low-power fan. This keeps your space smelling fresh.

2. Separation Mechanism

Many composting toilets separate liquids (urine) from solids. Separating urine speeds up composting and reduces smell significantly. Check if the model has a built-in separator or if you need to add one.

3. Capacity and Size

Consider how many people use the toilet daily. Small units might need emptying every few weeks for a family of four. Larger, self-contained units can go much longer. Also, measure your space to ensure it fits!

4. Heating Element (Optional but Helpful)

Some high-end models include a heater. Heat speeds up the breakdown of solids, making the process faster and reducing volume more quickly. This is great for full-time living.

Important Materials Matter

The materials used affect durability and maintenance.

  • Plastic (HDPE or Polypropylene): Most modern toilets use sturdy plastic. It resists moisture well and is easy to clean. Make sure the plastic feels thick and won’t crack easily.
  • Stainless Steel Components: Look for stainless steel hardware, especially in areas exposed to moisture. Steel lasts longer than regular metal parts.
  • Insulation: If you plan to use the toilet in a cold climate (like an RV in winter), look for insulated bins. Insulation helps keep the composting process active even when temperatures drop.

Factors That Improve or Reduce Quality

Small design choices make a big difference in your daily experience.

What Improves Quality:
  • Easy Access for Emptying: A pull-out drawer for solids makes emptying much simpler. If you have to dismantle the whole unit, you will dislike using it.
  • Low Power Draw: If you rely on solar power (like in an off-grid cabin), a toilet that needs very little electricity for its fan is a huge plus.
  • Effective Cover Material System: The toilet needs an easy way to add ‘cover material’ (like peat moss or wood shavings) after each use. A large, easy-to-fill container attached to the unit is best.
What Reduces Quality:
  • Complex Plumbing (For Units Needing Water): Some systems use a small amount of water for flushing solids into a holding tank. If this tank is hard to reach or clean, quality goes down fast.
  • Poor Sealing: If the lids or connections don’t seal tightly, odors can escape even with a good ventilation system.

User Experience and Use Cases

Think about where and how you will use the toilet.

Off-Grid Cabins or Tiny Homes:

These are perfect uses. They eliminate the need for a septic system or city sewer hookup. Look for models that handle high volumes between cleanings.

RVs and Vans:

Portability is key here. Smaller, lighter units that don’t require permanent plumbing connections are usually the best choice. Ensure the unit is stable during travel.

Weekend Use vs. Full-Time Living:

For weekend use, a simpler, smaller unit might work fine. If you live in it full-time, invest in a larger unit with better heating or a more robust separation system to handle constant waste.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Do composting toilets really smell bad?

A: No, not if they work correctly. A well-vented, properly managed unit should smell no worse than a regular bathroom. The smell comes from moisture buildup, so good ventilation is the secret.

Q: How often do I have to empty the waste?

A: This depends on the size and use. A small unit for two people might need emptying every 4–6 weeks. Larger, central units might only need emptying a couple of times a year.

Q: What is the “cover material”?

A: Cover material is something dry, like sawdust, wood shavings, or peat moss. You add it after using the toilet. It absorbs extra moisture and keeps the composting material fluffy, which helps air move through it.

Q: Do I need electricity for a composting toilet?

A: Most models need a small amount of power to run the ventilation fan. If you are totally off-grid, look for models with very low wattage requirements or solar options.

Q: Is the end product safe?

A: Yes, when fully composted, the end product is safe and looks like rich soil. However, most people only compost the solids and dispose of the liquid urine separately (often by watering plants with it after dilution). Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for safe processing times.

Q: Can I install one myself?

A: Many self-contained units are plug-and-play; you just need to vent them outside. Units that require plumbing for urine drainage are a bit more involved, but most handy homeowners can manage the installation.

Q: Are composting toilets expensive?

A: Prices vary widely. Simple portable units start low, but advanced, full-sized models with heaters and automatic turners can cost much more than a standard flush toilet. Think of it as an investment in water savings and independence.

Q: Do I need a special bathroom setup?

A: You need space for the unit itself and a way to vent the air outside, usually through a small pipe going up through the roof or wall. You do not need a water line or a sewer connection.

Q: What about winter use?

A: If the toilet gets too cold, the composting process slows down or stops. For cold climates, use an insulated unit or a model with an electric heating element to keep the internal temperature up.

Q: Are they hard to clean?

A: Cleaning is usually simple. You empty the solid container, and then you wipe down the bowl and the urine diverter occasionally. Since there is no standing water, cleaning tends to be less messy than a traditional toilet.